A Formal Agreement between Two or More Governments That Does Not Need Senate Approval Is Called an

A formal agreement between two or more governments that does not need senate approval is called an executive agreement.

Executive agreements are an important tool used by governments to formalize their relationships with other countries. Unlike treaties, which require Senate approval, executive agreements can be made solely by the Executive Branch of the government. This allows for greater flexibility in international relations and can be used to quickly and efficiently address pressing issues.

Executive agreements can be made on a wide range of topics, from trade and commerce to military cooperation and environmental protection. They can also take many different forms, including bilateral agreements (between two countries) and multilateral agreements (involving multiple countries).

One of the advantages of executive agreements is that they can be tailored to meet the specific needs and interests of the countries involved. This makes them a valuable tool for diplomacy, as they can be used to resolve disputes or further mutual interests without the need for lengthy negotiations and ratification processes.

However, it is important to note that executive agreements are not immune from controversy. Some argue that they allow the Executive Branch to bypass the Senate and Congress, thereby undermining the checks and balances established by the Constitution. Others argue that executive agreements can be used to circumvent the will of the people, as they do not require the same level of public scrutiny as treaties.

Despite these concerns, executive agreements remain an important tool for governments in the modern world. As international relations continue to evolve and become more complex, the ability to quickly and efficiently establish formal agreements with other countries will only become more important.